fix: 首次提交
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.android.settingslib.display;
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import android.util.MathUtils;
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/** Utility methods for calculating the display brightness. */
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public class BrightnessUtils {
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public static final int GAMMA_SPACE_MIN = 0;
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public static final int GAMMA_SPACE_MAX = 65535;
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// Hybrid Log Gamma constant values
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private static final float R = 0.5f;
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private static final float A = 0.17883277f;
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private static final float B = 0.28466892f;
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private static final float C = 0.55991073f;
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/**
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* A function for converting from the gamma space that the slider works in to the
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* linear space that the setting works in.
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*
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* The gamma space effectively provides us a way to make linear changes to the slider that
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* result in linear changes in perception. If we made changes to the slider in the linear space
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* then we'd see an approximately logarithmic change in perception (c.f. Fechner's Law).
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*
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* Internally, this implements the Hybrid Log Gamma electro-optical transfer function, which is
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* a slight improvement to the typical gamma transfer function for displays whose max
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* brightness exceeds the 120 nit reference point, but doesn't set a specific reference
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* brightness like the PQ function does.
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*
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* Note that this transfer function is only valid if the display's backlight value is a linear
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* control. If it's calibrated to be something non-linear, then a different transfer function
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* should be used.
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*
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* @param val The slider value.
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* @param min The minimum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @param max The maximum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @return The corresponding setting value.
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*/
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public static final int convertGammaToLinear(int val, int min, int max) {
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final float normalizedVal = MathUtils.norm(GAMMA_SPACE_MIN, GAMMA_SPACE_MAX, val);
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final float ret;
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if (normalizedVal <= R) {
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ret = MathUtils.sq(normalizedVal / R);
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} else {
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ret = MathUtils.exp((normalizedVal - C) / A) + B;
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}
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// HLG is normalized to the range [0, 12], so we need to re-normalize to the range [0, 1]
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// in order to derive the correct setting value.
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return Math.round(MathUtils.lerp(min, max, ret / 12));
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}
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/**
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* Version of {@link #convertGammaToLinear} that takes and returns float values.
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* TODO(flc): refactor Android Auto to use float version
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*
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* @param val The slider value.
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* @param min The minimum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @param max The maximum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @return The corresponding setting value.
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*/
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public static final float convertGammaToLinearFloat(int val, float min, float max) {
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final float normalizedVal = MathUtils.norm(GAMMA_SPACE_MIN, GAMMA_SPACE_MAX, val);
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final float ret;
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if (normalizedVal <= R) {
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ret = MathUtils.sq(normalizedVal / R);
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} else {
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ret = MathUtils.exp((normalizedVal - C) / A) + B;
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}
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// HLG is normalized to the range [0, 12], ensure that value is within that range,
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// it shouldn't be out of bounds.
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final float normalizedRet = MathUtils.constrain(ret, 0, 12);
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// Re-normalize to the range [0, 1]
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// in order to derive the correct setting value.
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return MathUtils.lerp(min, max, normalizedRet / 12);
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}
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/**
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* A function for converting from the linear space that the setting works in to the
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* gamma space that the slider works in.
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*
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* The gamma space effectively provides us a way to make linear changes to the slider that
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* result in linear changes in perception. If we made changes to the slider in the linear space
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* then we'd see an approximately logarithmic change in perception (c.f. Fechner's Law).
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*
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* Internally, this implements the Hybrid Log Gamma opto-electronic transfer function, which is
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* a slight improvement to the typical gamma transfer function for displays whose max
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* brightness exceeds the 120 nit reference point, but doesn't set a specific reference
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* brightness like the PQ function does.
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*
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* Note that this transfer function is only valid if the display's backlight value is a linear
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* control. If it's calibrated to be something non-linear, then a different transfer function
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* should be used.
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*
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* @param val The brightness setting value.
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* @param min The minimum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @param max The maximum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @return The corresponding slider value
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*/
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public static final int convertLinearToGamma(int val, int min, int max) {
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return convertLinearToGammaFloat((float) val, (float) min, (float) max);
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}
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/**
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* Version of {@link #convertLinearToGamma} that takes float values.
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* TODO: brightnessfloat merge with above method(?)
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* @param val The brightness setting value.
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* @param min The minimum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @param max The maximum acceptable value for the setting.
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* @return The corresponding slider value
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*/
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public static final int convertLinearToGammaFloat(float val, float min, float max) {
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// For some reason, HLG normalizes to the range [0, 12] rather than [0, 1]
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final float normalizedVal = MathUtils.norm(min, max, val) * 12;
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final float ret;
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if (normalizedVal <= 1f) {
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ret = MathUtils.sqrt(normalizedVal) * R;
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} else {
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ret = A * MathUtils.log(normalizedVal - B) + C;
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}
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return Math.round(MathUtils.lerp(GAMMA_SPACE_MIN, GAMMA_SPACE_MAX, ret));
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}
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}
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